Sukhmani Sahib Series #1: Simrau Simar Simar — Meditate, and Find Peace
A gentle reflection on Guru Arjan Dev Ji's opening pauri of Sri Sukhmani Sahib Ji, and how returning to Naam can make space for peace in daily life.

Series: Sukhmani Sahib Series
Part: 1
Text: Sri Sukhmani Sahib Ji, Astpadi 1, Pauri 1
Author: Guru Arjan Dev Ji
Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji: Ang 262
Excerpt: Sri Sukhmani Sahib Ji begins with a direct and reassuring teaching: peace grows through remembrance. Guru Arjan Dev Ji repeats the call to simran—remembering the Divine—showing us that Naam is not a single moment of concentration, but a practice to which we return again and again.
Opening line:
“Simrau simar simar sukh paavau”
Meditate, meditate, meditate in remembrance of Him, and find peace.
This beginning does not ask us to escape our responsibilities or wait for unusual spiritual experiences. It gently brings us back to the foundation of daily life: remembering the One while we work, care for our families, serve others, and move through both ease and difficulty.
Original Verse
ਸਿਮਰਉ ਸਿਮਰਿ ਸਿਮਰਿ ਸੁਖੁ ਪਾਵਉ ॥
ਕਲਿ ਕਲੇਸ ਤਨ ਮਾਹਿ ਮਿਟਾਵਉ ॥
ਸਿਮਰਉ ਜਾਸੁ ਬਿਸੁੰਭਰ ਏਕੈ ॥
ਨਾਮੁ ਜਪਤ ਅਗਨਤ ਅਨੇਕੈ ॥
Transliteration
Simrau simar simar sukh paavau.
Kal kales tan maahi mitaavau.
Simrau jaas bisumbhar ekai.
Naam japat agnat anekai.
English Translation
I meditate, meditate, meditate in remembrance of Him, and find peace.
Worry and anguish shall be dispelled from my body.
I remember in praise the One who pervades the whole Universe.
His Name is chanted by countless beings, in so many ways.
The wording may vary slightly across different English translations, but the central meaning remains focused on remembrance, Naam, and the peace that develops through steady spiritual practice. See SikhiToTheMax’s rendering of Ang 262.
A Repeated Invitation to Remember
The word simar appears repeatedly at the beginning of the stanza. This repetition is meaningful. It presents remembrance not as something completed once, but as a movement we continue throughout the day.
We may remember Waheguru during a dedicated meditation period. We may also remember while preparing a meal, travelling to work, caring for a child, completing a difficult task, or pausing before responding in anger. In this way, Naam Simran becomes connected to ordinary life rather than separated from it.
Many of us begin a spiritual practice with sincere intention, but the mind soon becomes occupied with plans, concerns, memories, and distractions. This does not necessarily mean that the practice has failed. The opportunity is to notice that the mind has wandered and gently return to Naam.
That return is itself part of the practice.
Guru Arjan Dev Ji’s repetition can therefore be understood as both instruction and encouragement: remember, return, and remember again. Peace is not always found through perfect concentration. It may begin through patient continuity.
From Worry and Anguish to Greater Balance
The second line refers to kal kales—worry, distress, and anguish—and speaks of their being dispelled from the body. This can be understood as a description of the inward relief that may grow when our attention is anchored in Naam.
This line should be approached with balance. Naam Simran is a profound spiritual practice, but it should not be presented as a replacement for appropriate medical, mental-health, or practical support. Stress can involve many parts of life, including sleep, nutrition, relationships, work, physical health, and emotional wellbeing. Remembering Waheguru can support us as we care for these areas; it does not require us to ignore them.
Sometimes peace comes through a quiet mind. At other times, it appears as a little more patience, a less reactive response, or the strength to ask for help. The effect may be gradual and easily missed if we expect an immediate transformation.
The goal is not to deny that difficulties exist. It is to meet them with a steadier centre.
Read more about a daily rhythm of care.
Remembering the One Who Pervades All
Guru Arjan Dev Ji then refers to the One as Bisumbhar, the Sustainer or One who pervades the universe. This shifts the focus from our individual concerns to the vastness of the Divine presence.
We often experience life through a narrow personal lens: my responsibilities, my success, my pain, my plans. These concerns are real, but they do not represent the whole of existence. Naam can widen our awareness. It can help us remember that life is not sustained by our efforts alone.
This remembrance is not meant to make us passive. Rather, it can soften the belief that everything depends entirely on us. We still have responsibilities, but we approach them with greater humility. We still make plans, but we become more open to learning. We still act, but we may become less attached to controlling every outcome.
Spiritual growth involves learning this difference: surrender is not giving up on life. It is releasing the illusion that we must carry life without support, wisdom, or grace.
“Countless Beings, in So Many Ways”
The final line says that countless beings chant the Naam in countless ways. This offers a spacious understanding of remembrance. The Divine Name is not limited to one personality, one setting, or one outward form of practice.
Some people connect with Naam through vocal recitation. Others begin with quiet repetition, listening to Gurbani, participating in sangat, or allowing remembrance to guide their actions. The outward forms may differ, while the intention remains connected to the One.
This does not mean that every interpretation or personal experience should be accepted without discernment. Individual experiences can feel meaningful, but personal impressions are not automatically proof of spiritual realization. The steadier measure is often found in daily conduct: Are we becoming more humble, compassionate, truthful, patient, and responsible?
The experience itself is not the final goal. The way we live matters.
Continue exploring Naam Simran and the return to the One.
A Simple Practice Suggestion
We can begin with a modest practice rather than creating pressure around it.
Set aside five to ten quiet minutes at a consistent time. Sit comfortably, allow the breath to settle, and repeat Naam with attention. The repetition may be spoken softly or held inwardly. When thoughts arise, we do not need to argue with them. We can acknowledge the distraction and return gently.
Afterward, consider one practical question:
How can remembrance shape the next part of my day?
Possible answers include:
- speaking more patiently with a family member;
- completing work honestly and attentively;
- pausing before reacting to criticism;
- offering help without seeking recognition;
- caring for the body through rest and nourishing food;
- accepting support when stress becomes difficult to manage.
The purpose is not to create a special identity around meditation. It is to allow remembrance to become part of how we participate in life.
Find a community practice through Simran Samagams.
Summary
In the opening pauri of Sri Sukhmani Sahib Ji, Guru Arjan Dev Ji places Naam at the beginning of the path toward peace.
- Simrau simar simar reminds us to return to remembrance repeatedly.
- Sukh paavau points toward the peace that can develop through this practice.
- Kal kales acknowledges the worry and anguish that affect our lives.
- Bisumbhar directs our attention to the One who sustains and pervades the universe.
- Naam japat agnat anekai reminds us that countless beings remember the One in countless ways.
The teaching is not that we must run away from the world to find peace. It is that we can return to Naam within the world, again and again, while meeting our responsibilities with greater awareness.
Peace may not arrive as a dramatic event. It may grow quietly through repetition, humility, and a more balanced response to daily life.
Source and Further Reading
This post reflects Sri Sukhmani Sahib Ji, Astpadi 1, Pauri 1, by Guru Arjan Dev Ji, recorded on Ang 262 of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji.
A Note of Care
Naam Simran can be a meaningful source of spiritual support, but unusual sensations, intense emotions, or personal impressions during meditation should be approached carefully. They may feel significant to an individual, but they do not necessarily indicate spiritual attainment or provide reliable guidance on their own. If meditation brings persistent distress, confusion, physical symptoms, or difficulty functioning, appropriate medical or mental-health support should not be replaced by spiritual practice.
The journey is not about chasing experiences. It is about returning to remembrance with humility, discernment, and steadiness.
This is Part 1 of the Sukhmani Sahib Series. More stanzas will follow as we continue exploring how Sri Sukhmani Sahib Ji speaks about Naam, peace, awareness, and daily living.